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Perplexity's Rumored $14B Round Signals Google Search Disruption and Agentic Commerce Era
Weekly Edition & Stock Spotlight
PM50 Growth Index & Sectors Performance
|| Return On Investment (ROI) from December 31, 2024 until May 19, 2025.
PM50 Growth: +24.83%
Automation: +4.96%
AI: +66.30%
Neobank: +6.63%
Cloud & Infra: +20.07%

Most Active Names Performance
Data as of May 19, 2025.
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PM50 Growth Privates versus Public Benchmarks/ETFs
|| ROI from December 31, 2024 until May 19, 2025.
PM50 Growth: +24.83%
Invesco Nasdaq-100 ETF: +2.26%
SPDR S&P 500 ETF Trust: +1.8%
RENAISSANCE IPO ETF: +0.18%

The PM50 Growth tracks the performance of the 50 most active private names observed in the secondary market. It is an equal-weighted index, rebalanced on a monthly basis.
This rebalancing of constituents over time gives way for more active names to participate in what we observe as "market performance," and in a more appropriate manner than static selections and weightings criteria.
Stock Spotlight - Perplexity AI

Sectors
AI Automation
Headquarters
San Francisco, California, USA
CEO
Aravind Srinivas
“Serve the world’s curiosity”
Perplexity, founded in 2022 by Aravind Srinivas, Denis Yarats, Johnny Ho, and Andy Konwinski, is an AI-native answer engine that transforms how users search for and consume information online. Unlike traditional search engines that return a list of links, Perplexity delivers direct, conversational answers backed by real-time web data and clear citations. The platform leverages large language models to interpret user queries and summarize current, relevant sources, ensuring responses are accurate, up-to-date, and easy to understand. Designed for both casual and professional users, Perplexity streamlines research and discovery by combining the power of AI with trustworthy, verifiable information.
Business Model
Perplexity uses a freemium subscription model that is intended to satisfy the requirements of both enterprises and customers as individuals. Unlimited basic searches and restricted access to advanced capabilities are provided by its Free tier, while the Pro plan, which costs $20 a month, allows 600 Pro searches every day using cutting-edge AI models like GPT-4 Turbo and Claude 3, as well as file uploads and monthly API credits. With features including team management tools, single sign-on (SSO), improved data privacy, and variable pricing (with small teams paying $40 per seat and larger enterprises requiring custom contracts), the company introduced an Enterprise service in 2024 that was specifically designed for business customers. Clients already include the Cleveland Cavaliers, Zoom, Nvidia, and Databricks. Moving away from its initial ad-free position, Perplexity also revealed plans to implement advertising, marking a significant strategic change. In order to make monetization a crucial component of its long-term business strategy, leadership stressed that generative AI will allow for smarter, more relevant ad experiences.
Competitive Edge
Perplexity AI holds a competitive edge through its distinct integration of real-time web searching and AI-driven answer formulation, complete with clear source citations. In contrast to conventional search engines that simply present lists of links or AI helpers that depend on fixed training data, Perplexity has established a notable niche by providing conversational and current responses that explicitly credit trustworthy sources. The platform effectively connects Google's extensive web indexing with ChatGPT's conversational capability, giving users both the immediacy of live web information and the ease of natural language communication. Perplexity is continually evolving by broadening its specialized search features across different fields while still excelling in general web search, establishing itself as the preferred choice for users seeking both accurate and up-to-date information. By merging the dependability of referenced sources with the ease of AI-generated summaries, Perplexity AI leads the charge in the next wave of search innovation—changing the way individuals find, confirm, and engage with information in a more intricate digital environment.

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Targeted Impact
Perplexity AI enhances informed decision-making by providing precise, accessible knowledge to advance society and the environment.
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What Comes Next?
Perplexity AI is growing into specialized domain AI, boosting multimodal features, and aiming to lead in the AI search market.
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Who will benefit?
Perplexity AI benefits students, professionals, researchers, tech firms, e-commerce, education, healthcare, and financial services.
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Perplexity AI's Timeline
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Prominent News
Perplexity, PayPal team up on agentic commerce , May 15, 2025 - PayPal and Perplexity, an AI firm, have partnered to incorporate agentic commerce into Perplexity Pro. Click here to read more.
Perplexity AI Eyes Launching Browser to Challenge Google, May 12, 2025 - The potential value increase coincides with Perplexity AI preparing to launch its own web browser, Comet, and Apple considering integrating the startup's artificial intelligence (AI) search capabilities into Apple's Safari browser. Click here to read more.
Wiley (WLY) Partners with Perplexity for AI-Enhanced Educational Access | WLY Stock News, May 08, 2025 - Perplexity and Wiley (WLY, Financial) have partnered to improve the way Perplexity's generative AI search technology incorporates Wiley's information. Click here to read more.
Return on Investment (ROI)
ROI computed as of May 19, 2025.

Funding Round in USD
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Series D Valuation
<span class="date">2024-11-09</span>
<span class="value">$9.00B</span>
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Implied Valuation
<span class="date">2025-05-19</span>
<span class="value">$10.32B<span>
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Change Since Last Round
<span class="date">2024-11-09 → 2025-05-19</span>
<span class="value green">+14.69%</span>
</card>
</row>
Quarterly Bid:Ask Volume Ratio
PM Insights highlights the quarterly bid:ask volume ratio where there were at least three institutionally-sized broker contributions within that period.
During Q2 2024, Perplexity AI recorded its highest combined bid and ask volume at $137M. In Q1 2025, Peplexity AI’s volume was almost entirely driven by the ask side, whereas in Q3 2024, 65% of the volume shifted to the bid side.

Quarterly Bid to Ask Spread
The plot below illustrates the quarterly average bid-to-ask spread. Perplexity AI's bid-ask spread reached its highest point at 18.88% in Q1 2025, while it recorded its lowest spread at 15.67% in Q2 2024 and Q3 2024.

Perplexity AI's Private Comparables
PM Insights highlights five private companies, all active as of May 19, 2025, that are close competitors of Perplexity AI. These companies either offer AI-powered search and discovery tools or build large language models (LLMs) for similar user-facing or enterprise applications involving information retrieval.
Change in Valuation
PM Insights uses composite prices based on institutional-sized contributions within the last 90 days to compute implied valuations. The current implied valuations reported below were computed as of May 19, 2025, and are compared to each company's latest funding round valuation and valuation on December 31, 2024:
- OpenAI's current implied valuation is $289.36B, a 3.55% decrease from its tender offer valuation of $300.0B in February of 2025. OpenAI's implied valuation was $161.47B on December 31, 2024.
- Glean AI's current implied valuation is $6.94B, a 50.78% increase from its Series E valuation of $4.6B in September of 2024. Glean AI's implied valuation was $5.05B on December 31, 2024.
- xAI's current implied valuation is $92.6B, a 85.21% increase from its Series C valuation of $50.0B in November of 2024. xAI's implied valuation was $84.18B on December 31, 2024.Cohere's current implied valuation is $4.24B, a 22.85% decrease from its Series D valuation of $5.5B in June of 2024.
- Cohere's implied valuation was $4.61B on December 31, 2024.
- Perplexity AI's current implied valuation is $10.32B, a 14.69% increase from its Series D valuation of $9.0B in November of 2024. Perplexity AI's implied valuation was $8.82B on December 31, 2024.

90D Bid and Ask Volume Ratio
The plot illustrates the bid and ask volume ratios for the period from December 31, 2024, to May 19, 2025, showing only companies with at least 3 contributions. xAI recorded the highest total volume at $1.88B, with 51% of that volume coming from the bid side, while Glean AI had the lowest total volume at $49.40M, 63% of which was on the bid side.

Change in Composite Price
The plot illustrates the 30-day change in composite prices for the period from April 20, 2024, to May 19, 2025. OpenAI showed the strongest performance with a 12.45% increase from $378.86 to $426.32, while Perplexity AI saw the steepest decline at 12.37% from $430.42 to $377.17.

Volatility of Composite Price
The volatility of the composite price is calculated based on price movements over the 90-day period ending May 19, 2025. Perplexity AI showed the highest volatility at 42.75%, while Glean AI demonstrated the most stability with the lowest volatility at 8.87%.

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